GCSE Biology Syllabus: Mock Question Revision
Welcome to our comprehensive GCSE Biology syllabus!
This guide will help you navigate through the essential topics in biology, providing you with in-depth articles for each subject to enhance your understanding.
Click on each link to explore the details of these fascinating biological concepts.
1. Cell Biology
- Cell Structure: Including cell types (eukaryotic and prokaryotic), organelles, and their functions.
- Cell Division: Mitosis and meiosis, the cell cycle, stem cells, and their uses.
- Transport in Cells: Diffusion, osmosis, active transport, and the importance of surface area to volume ratio.
2. Organisation and Homeostasis
- Principles of Organisation: Levels of organisation in multicellular organisms (cells, tissues, organs, systems).
- Animal Tissues, Organs, and Organ Systems: Structure and function of the digestive, circulatory, respiratory, and nervous systems.
- Plant Tissues, Organs, and Systems: Photosynthesis, plant transport systems (xylem and phloem), and plant adaptations.
- Homeostasis: Regulation of internal conditions, the human nervous system, hormonal control in humans, and plant hormones.
3. Infection, Response, and Health
- Communicable Diseases: Pathogens and disease, the immune system, vaccination, and development of medicines.
- Monoclonal Antibodies: Production and uses.
- Plant Disease: Types of plant pathogens and plant defense mechanisms.
- Health and Disease: Non-communicable diseases, lifestyle impacts on health, and treatment and prevention of diseases.
4. Bioenergetics
- Photosynthesis: Process, factors affecting it, and its importance.
- Respiration: Aerobic and anaerobic respiration, energy transfer in cells.
5. Genetics, Inheritance, and Evolution
- DNA and the Genome: Structure of DNA, genes, and chromosomes.
- Reproduction: Sexual and asexual reproduction.
- Inheritance: Mendelian genetics, Punnett squares, genetic disorders.
- Variation and Evolution: Causes of variation, natural selection, selective breeding, genetic engineering, and evidence for evolution.
6. Ecology and Ecosystems
- Adaptations, Interdependence, and Competition: Relationships between organisms and their environments.
- Organisation of an Ecosystem: Food chains, food webs, and the carbon and nitrogen cycles.
- Biodiversity and Human Impact: Effects of human activities on ecosystems, conservation, and sustainability.
- Trophic Levels: Energy transfer and biomass in ecosystems.
7. Practical Skills
- Development and Application: Conducting experiments, data analysis, scientific reporting, and critical evaluation.